<r><QUOTE author="yulia;45614"><s>
yulia said:
</s>Unintentional Overdoses are Common in Children <br/>
<URL url="
</s>Unintentional Overdoses are Common in Children - Articles<e></e></URL><e>
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From your link: <COLOR color="Sienna"><s>
</s>Almost half of the adverse drug events were unintentional overdoses, mostly from pain relief and respiratory medications.<e></e></COLOR><br/>
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Yes, Yulia. That is why the FDA has warned parents not to give infants and toddlers over-the-counter cough and cold meds - they are too easy for parents to OD their kids by accident and haven't proven effective. The link is about data from 2004 and 2005. The FDA issued warnings in 2007 and 2008. This caused a bunch of major manufacturers of these products to withdraw them, so many are no longer on the market. <br/>
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In 2007 an FDA panel has also recommended that OTC cough and cold remedies not be used in kids under six. It is further investigating the safety and efficacy of many OTC drugs for older kids as well. <br/>
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FDA News (Jan. 17, 2008): <URL url="
</s><B><s></s>FDA Releases Recommendations Regarding Use of Over-the-Counter Cough and Cold Products<e></e></B><e></SIZE></e></SIZE><e>[/URL]</e></URL><br/>
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</s>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today issued a Public Health Advisory for parents and caregivers, recommending that over-the-counter (OTC) cough and cold products should not be used to treat infants and children less than 2 years of age because serious and potentially life-threatening side effects can occur from such use. OTC cough and cold products include decongestants, expectorants, antihistamines, and antitussives (cough suppressants) for the treatment of colds. <e></e></COLOR><br/>
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</s>There are a wide variety of rare, serious adverse events reported with cough and cold products. They include death, convulsions, rapid heart rates, and decreased levels of consciousness....<e></e></COLOR><br/>
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FDA Public Health Advisory (Aug, 15, 2007): <URL url="
</s><B><s></s>Nonprescription Cough and Cold Medicine Use in Children<e></e></B><e></e></URL><br/>
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</s>FDA announced today that, in October, the Nonprescription Drugs Advisory Committee will discuss the safety and effectiveness of cough and cold drug product use in children. Questions have been raised about the safety of these products and whether the benefits justify any potential risks from the use of these products in children, especially in children under 2 years of age. In preparation for the meeting, FDA is reviewing safety and efficacy data for the ingredients of these products. <e></e></COLOR><COLOR color="Blue"><s>
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</s>Some reports of serious adverse events associated with the use of these products appear to be the result of giving too much of these medicines to children. An over-the-counter cough and cold medicine can be harmful if more than the recommended amount is used, if it is given too often, or if more than one cough and cold medicine containing the same active ingredient are being used. To avoid giving a child too much medicine, parents must carefully follow the directions for use of the product in the “Drug Facts” box on the package label.<e></e></COLOR><br/>
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</s><B><s></s>What should parents know about using cough and cold products in children?<e></e></B><e></e></COLOR><LIST><s><LIST>
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- </s><COLOR color="Blue"><s></s>Do <B><s></s><I><s><I></s>not<e></I></e></I> <e></e></B>use cough and cold products in children under 2 years of age UNLESS given specific directions to do so by a healthcare provider....<e></e></COLOR></LI><e></LI>
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